Morphological Spectrum of Endometrial Lesions

Authors

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  • Mudassira . Department of Pathology Al-Nafees Medical College, Islamabad
  • Kiran Tauseef Department of Pathology Al-Nafees Medical College, Islamabad
  • Humaira Zaffar Department of Pathology Al-Nafees Medical College, Islamabad
  • Humaira Zaffar Department of Pathology Al-Nafees Medical College, Islamabad
  • Anum Usman Department of Pathology Al-Nafees Medical College, Islamabad
  • Awais Niaz Department of Pathology Al-Nafees Medical College, Islamabad

Keywords:

Endometrial Biopsy, Endometrial BiopsyEndometrial Biopsy, Pipelle Sampling

Abstract

Introduction: Abnormal uterine bleeding is one of the commonest presentations in the gynecological clinic in
patients of all ages. Most of the cases are managed medically; endometrial biopsy is an important investigation to
diagnose the underlying cause after excluding the organic causes of abnormal uterine bleeding.
Objective: To determine the frequencies of various endometrial pathologies that are the cause of abnormal
uterine bleeding.
Methodology: A total of 485 cases of abnormal uterine bleeding were included in this cross-sectional study.
Patients with pregnancy related bleeding were excluded. The diagnosis was made on H&E sections and
frequencies were calculated by SPSS version 20.
Results: Most of the patients with abnormal uterine bleeding undergoing endometrial biopsy were in the age
range of 30-40 followed by 40-50 years age. The pathologies related to progesterone excess including estrogen
dominance, anovulatory cycles and disordered proliferative endometrium were the most common (39%)
underlying cause of abnormal uterine bleeding. 41% of patients had normal proliferative or secretory
endometrium. Inadequate samples were only 1%.
Conclusion: Endometrial biopsy is important diagnostic investigation to determine treatable causes of
endometrial pathologies.

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Published

2018-11-21

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Original article

How to Cite

1.
. M, Tauseef K, Zaffar H, Zaffar H, Usman A, Niaz A. Morphological Spectrum of Endometrial Lesions. Int J Pathol [Internet]. 2018 Nov. 21 [cited 2024 Dec. 10];:145-8. Available from: https://jpathology.com/index.php/OJS/article/view/302

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