Markers of Viral Infection in Haemophiliacs

Authors

  • Naumaan A Malik Lahore Haemophilia Center
  • Maryam R. Tarar Lahore Haemophilia Center
  • A S Chughtai Lahore Haemophilia Center

Keywords:

People with haemophilia (PWH), Blood borne viruses, HBV, HCV, HIV.

Abstract

Seroprevalence of Hepatitis B surface antigen (HbsAg), anti-HCV IgG and anti-HIV IgG was determined in 100 people with
Haemophilia (PWH), registered with Haemophilia Patient Welfare Society (HPWS), Lahore Zone, Pakistan. The study shows
that none of the PWH were infected with HIV whereas a modest 4% were positive for HbsAg. However, there was a high
level of anti-HCV seropositivity (56%) in our PWH, including many patients in younger age groups. When compared with
figures from PWH in other regions of Asia like 23% in Western India, 33% in Sri Lanka and 15% of those in Iran, this figure
is one of the highest. This rate is a reflection of the same rising trend in our population that is now exceeding 10%. The
practice of unscreened blood/blood-products transfusions in the backdrop of high prevalence of HCV in our population is
responsible for high figures seen in PWH. The need is to increase awareness level amongst the patients, health care worker
and policy makers about these transfusion associated viral infections in a group of patients who already had a hereditary
disorder of severe nature.

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Published

2018-10-23

Issue

Section

Original article

How to Cite

1.
Malik NA, Tarar MR, Chughtai AS. Markers of Viral Infection in Haemophiliacs. Int J Pathol [Internet]. 2018 Oct. 23 [cited 2024 Nov. 23];:22-5. Available from: https://jpathology.com/index.php/OJS/article/view/10